Cape Flats Dune Strandveld


Description

Distribution: Endemic to Cape Town; mainly coastal, altitude 0-80m, but reaching 200m in places

Vegetation & landscape: flat to slightly undulating dune field landscape covered by tall evergreen, hard-leaved shrubland with abundant grasses and annual herbs in gaps. Structurally, strandveld is a tall, evergreen, hard-leaved shrubland with abundant grasses, annual herbs and succulents in the gaps. Examples of prominent shrub species include Euclea racemosa, Metalasia muricata, Olea exasperata, Chrysanthemoides monilifera and Roepera flexuosum. Strandveld has few endemic species compared to fynbos. 100% of this vegetation type occurs within the City and 56% is transformed.

Geology & Soil: tertiary to recent calcareous sand of marine origin. Outcrops of limestone found on the False Bay coast.

Climate: Mean Annual Rainfall 350mm in N to 560mm in S.

Endemic: Lampranthus tenuifolius

Conservation: Endangered: target 24%; 6% conserved.

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Historical vegetation cover within the boundaries of Cape Town.

View vegetation map

Status

Historical cover
401 km2
Percentage in Cape Town
100.0%
Current area in Cape Town
180.0 km2
Conserved/managed in Cape Town
64 km2
Conservation status
EN: Endangered

Species

We have the following species in our database that match this vegetation type.
Genus Scientific name Common name Features
Adenocline Adenocline pauciflora Least Concern
Adenogramma Adenogramma glomerata Muggiesgras Least Concern
Adenogramma Adenogramma glomerata Muggiesgras Least Concern
Albuca Albuca canadensis Least Concern
Albuca Albuca flaccida Least Concern
Aloe Aloe arborescens Kranz aloe Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Aloe Aloe ferox Bitter aloe Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Amaryllis Amaryllis belladonna Least Concern
Annesorhiza Annesorhiza macrocarpa Wilde-Anyswortel Least Concern
Anthospermum Anthospermum aethiopicum
Anthospermum Anthospermum aethiopicum
Anthospermum Anthospermum prostratum Lidjiestee Least Concern
Aponogeton Aponogeton angustifolius Wet sites Vulnerable
Aponogeton Aponogeton distachyos Cape pond weed Wet sites Least Concern
Arctotheca Arctotheca calendula Capeweed Least Concern
Arctotheca Arctotheca calendula Capeweed Least Concern
Arctotheca Arctotheca populifolia Sea Pumpkin; Cape Beach Daisy Least Concern
Arctotis Arctotis hirsuta Namaqua marigold, Gousblom Least Concern
Aristea Aristea africana Medicinal use Least Concern
Asclepiascrispa Asclepiascrispa Milkweed; bitterwortel Least Concern
Aspalathus Aspalathus forbesii Least Concern
Aspalathus Aspalathus hispida Least Concern
Aspalathus Aspalathus hispida hispida Least Concern
Aspalathus Aspalathus ternata Vulnerable
Asparagus Asparagus aethiopicus Wild asparagus, Haakdoring Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus africanus Wild asparagus, Haakdoring, umathunga Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus asparagoides Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus asparagoides Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus capensis Wild Asparagus Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus Lignosus Least Concern
Asparagus Asparagus Lignosus Least Concern
Astephanus Astephanus triflorus Bokhoring Least Concern
Athanasia Athanasia crithmifolia
Athanasia Athanasia dentata The Dentist Athanasia Medicinal use Least Concern
Babiana Babiana ambigua Least Concern
Babiana Babiana ambigua Least Concern
Babiana Babiana tubiflora Bobbejaantjie Least Concern
Babiana Babiana tubulosa Near Threatened
Bassia Bassia diffusa Beach Soutbos, Soutbossie Least Concern
Berula Berula erecta Giant water parsnip, Tandpynwortel Least Concern
Bolboschoenus Bolboschoenus maritimus Least Concern
Brachylaena Brachylaena discolor Coast Silver Oak, Kusvaalbos, umPhahla Least Concern
Brunsvigia Brunsvigia orientalis Candelabra flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Pot plant Least Concern
Brunsvigia Brunsvigia orientalis Candelabra flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Pot plant Least Concern
Brunsvigia Brunsvigia orientalis Candelabra flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Pot plant Least Concern
Bulbine Bulbine annua Kopieva Least Concern
Capnophyllum Capnophyllum africanum Near Threatened
Carex Carex clavata Least Concern
Carex Carex ecklonii Least Concern
Carissa Carissa macrocarpa Num-num Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus acinaciformis Elands sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus acinaciformis Elands sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus acinaciformis Elands sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus edulis Sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus edulis Sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Carpobrotus Carpobrotus edulis Sour fig Medicinal use Least Concern
Cassytha Cassytha ciliolata Least Concern
Catapodiumrigida Catapodiumrigida Brakgras Least Concern
Centella Centella asiatica Wet sites Least Concern
Centella Centella asiatica Wet sites Least Concern
Cerastium Cerastium capense Least Concern
Chasmanthe Chasmanthe aethiopica Small cobra lily Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Chasmanthe Chasmanthe aethiopica Small cobra lily Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Chironia Chironia baccifera Christmas berry Medicinal use Least Concern
Chironia Chironia decumbens Centuary, Bitterwortel Least Concern
Chrysocoma Chrysocoma coma-aurea
Cineraria Cineraria geifolia Sea Cineraria Least Concern
Cineraria Cineraria geifolia Sea Cineraria Least Concern
Cissampelos Cissampelos capensis Root of David Medicinal use Least Concern
Cissampelos Cissampelos capensis Root of David Medicinal use Least Concern
Cladium Cladium mariscus subsp. jamaicense Saw-Grass Least Concern
Cleretum Cleretum apetalum Least Concern
Cliffortia Cliffortia ericifolia Endangered
Cliffortia Cliffortia longifolia Vulnerable
Cliffortia Cliffortia obcordata Least Concern
Cliffortia Cliffortia stricta Least Concern
Cliffortia Cliffortia strobilifera Cone River Caperose Wet sites Least Concern
Colchicum Colchicum eucomoides Least Concern
Colchium Colchium capense subsp. capense Uilblaar Least Concern
Colchium Colchium eucomoides Men-in-a-boat, Patrysblom Least Concern
Colpoon Colpoon compressum Barkbush, Basbessie, Intekaza Least Concern
Commelina Commelina benghalensis Blouselblommetjie, Wandering Jew Least Concern
Conicosia Conicosia pugioniformis Narrow-leaved iceplant Least Concern
Conicosia Conicosia pugioniformis Narrow-leaved iceplant Least Concern
Convolvulus Convolvulus farinosis Wild Bindweed Least Concern
Cotula Cotula coronopifolia Least Concern
Cotula Cotula coronopifolia Least Concern
Cotula Cotula filifolia Least Concern
Cotula Cotula nigellifolia var. nigellifolia Stootsiektebossie, Umsolo Least Concern
Cotula Cotula turbinata Least Concern
Cotula Cotula turbinata Least Concern
Cotula Cotula vulgaris Least Concern
Cotyledon Cotyledon orbiculata Pig's ear Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Cotyledon Cotyledon orbiculata Pig's ear Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Crassula Crassula cymosa Least Concern
Crassula Crassula decumbens var. brachyphylla Least Concern
Crassula Crassula dichotoma Orange Crassula Least Concern
Crassula Crassula dichotoma Orange Crassula Least Concern
Crassula Crassula glomerata Pot plant Least Concern
Crassula Crassula glomerata Pot plant Least Concern
Crassula Crassula ovata Kerky bush Medicinal use Least Concern
Crassula Crassula thunbergiana Least Concern
Crotalaria Crotalaria capensis Cape rattle-pod, Kaapse klapperpeul Least Concern
Cuscuta Cuscuta nitida Monniksbaard, Vrouehaar Least Concern
Cyanella Cyanella hyacinthoides Least Concern
Cynanchum Cynanchum africanum Goat's-horn, Bobbejaantou Least Concern
Cynanchum Cynanchum africanum Goat's-horn, Bobbejaantou Least Concern
Cynanchum Cynanchum obtusifolium Monkey rope, Melktou Least Concern
Cynodon Cynodon dactylon Least Concern
Cynodon Cynodon dactylon Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus esculentus var. esculentus Yellow Nut Grass Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus longus Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus longus Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus sphaerospermus Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus textilis Umbrella sedge Least Concern
Cyperus Cyperus thunbergii Least Concern
Cysticapnos Cysticapnos vesicaria Crackerpot, Klapklappie Least Concern
Cysticapnos Cysticapnos vesicaria Crackerpot, Klapklappie Least Concern
Dasispermum Dasispermum hispidum Least Concern
Dasispermum Dasispermum suffruticosum Dune Parsley Least Concern
Diascia Diascia capensis Least Concern
Dimorphotheca Dimorphotheca pluvialis Least Concern
Disa Disa bracteata Least Concern
Disa Disa bracteata Least Concern
Dischisma Dischisma arenarium Least Concern
Dischisma Dischisma arenarium Least Concern
Dischisma Dischisma ciliatum subsp. ciliatum False slugwort, Basterslakblom Least Concern
Disperis Disperis villosa
Ehrharta Ehrharta calycina Least Concern
Ehrharta Ehrharta calycina Least Concern
Ehrharta Ehrharta villosa
Ehrharta Ehrharta villosa
Ekebergia Ekebergia capensis Cape Ash, Essenhout Least Concern
Elegia Elegia filacea Little golden curls Least Concern
Elegia Elegia macrocarpa Least Concern
Elegia Elegia macrocarpa Least Concern
Elegia Elegia nuda Least Concern
Elegia Elegia nuda Least Concern
Elegia Elegia recta
Elegia Elegia tectorum Cape thatching reed Wet sites Least Concern
Elegia Elegia tectorum Cape thatching reed Wet sites Least Concern
Elegia Elegia virginulata
Eragrostis Eragrostis curvula
Eriocephalus Eriocephalus africanus Wild rosemary Medicinal use Least Concern
Eriocephalus Eriocephalus racemosus Coast wild rosemary Least Concern
Euclea Euclea racemosa Least Concern
Euclea Euclea racemosa Least Concern
Euphorbia Euphorbia caput-medusae Medusa's Head Least Concern
Euphorbia Euphorbia caput-medusae Medusa's Head Least Concern
Euphorbia Euphorbia mauritanica Yellow milkbush, Geelmelkbos Least Concern
Euryops Euryops linearis De Hoop euryops Near Threatened
Exomis Exomis microphylla var. axyrioides Basterhondebossie Least Concern
Falkia Falkia repens Least Concern
Felicia Felicia echinata Prickly felicia, Bloublommetjie Least Concern
Felicia Felicia tenella Least Concern
Ferraria Ferraria crispa Spinnekopblom Least Concern
ferraria ferraria divaricata Geel spinnekop Least Concern
Festuca Festuca scabra Munnik Fescue, Munnik Swenkgras Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia argyropa Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia bulbosa Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia bulbosa Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia capitella Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia capitella Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia crinita Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia dunensis Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia dunensis Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia fastigiata Vulnerable
Ficinia Ficinia indica Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia lateralis Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia nodosa Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia nodosa Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia ramosissima Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia secunda Biesie Least Concern
Ficinia Ficinia trichodes Least Concern
Fuirena Fuirena coerulescens Least Concern
Fuirena Fuirena hirsuta Wet sites Least Concern
Fuirina Fuirina hirsuta Least Concern
Galium Galium tomentosum Old man's beard, Kleefgras Least Concern
Geissorhiza Geissorhiza aspera Least Concern
Geissorhiza Geissorhiza tenella Near Threatened
Geranium Geranium incanum Least Concern
Geranium Geranium incanum Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus angustus Long-tubed painted lady, Katjietee Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus angustus Long-tubed painted lady, Katjietee Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus carinatus Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus carinatus Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus cunonius Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus cunonius Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus cunonius Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Gladiolus Gladiolus undulatus Painted Lady Least Concern
Gnidia Gnidia spicata Vulnerable
Gnidia Gnidia viridis Gonnabos; fyntaaibos Least Concern
Gomphocarpus Gomphocarpus fruticosus Least Concern
Gomphocarpus Gomphocarpus physocarpus Least Concern
Gymnosporia Gymnosporia buxifolia Least Concern
Gymnosporia Gymnosporia buxifolia Least Concern
Haemanthus Haemanthus coccineus March flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Haemanthus Haemanthus coccineus March flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Haemanthus Haemanthus coccineus March flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Haemanthus Haemanthus pubescens Paintbrush Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Pot plant Vulnerable
Hebenstretia Hebenstretia repens Slugwort Least Concern
Hebenstretia Hebenstretia repens Slugwort Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum cochleariforme Gold-and-silver Near Threatened
Helichrysum Helichrysum crispum Kooigoed Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum dasyanthum Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum dasyanthum Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum indicum Annual strawflower Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum litorale Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum niveum Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum niveum Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum pandurifolium Fiddle-leaved strawflower, Kooigoed Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum patulum Honeyeverlasting Medicinal use Least Concern
Helichrysum Helichrysum patulum Honeyeverlasting Medicinal use Least Concern
Helictotrichon Helictotrichon dodii Least Concern
Heliophila Heliophila africana Flax Least Concern
Heliophila Heliophila coronopifolia Least Concern
Heliophila Heliophila refracta Sporrie Least Concern
Hellmuthia Hellmuthia membranacea Wet sites Least Concern
Hellmuthia Hellmuthia membranacea Wet sites Least Concern
Hemimeris Hemimeris sabulosa Least Concern
Hemimeris Hemimeris sabulosa Least Concern
Hermannia Hermannia pinnata Doll's rose, Kwasblaar kruip poprosie Least Concern
Hermannia Hermannia pinnata Doll's rose, Kwasblaar kruip poprosie Least Concern
Herniaria Herniaria capensis Least Concern
Hesperantha Hesperantha falcata Least Concern
Hibiscus Hibiscus diversifolius subsp. diversifolius Prickly Hibiscus Least Concern
Holothrix Holothrix villosa villosa Thread Orchid Least Concern
Hydrocotyle Hydrocotyle verticillata Least Concern
Hymenolepis Hymenolepis crithmifolia Coulter-bush, Pokbos Least Concern
Hyobanche Hyobanche sanguinea Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Hyparrhenia Hyparrhenia hirta Least Concern
Ifloga Ifloga repens Witnaeldebossie Least Concern
Ifloga Ifloga repens Witnaeldebossie Least Concern
Ifloga Ifloga verticillata Naaldbos Least Concern
Imperata Imperata cylindrica Sword grass Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Imperata Imperata cylindrica Sword grass Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Ischyrolepis Ischyrolepis eleocharis Jakkalsstertriet Least Concern
Isolepis Isolepis antartica Biesie Least Concern
Isolepis Isolepis cernua var. cernua Leshomokxoane Least Concern
Isolepis Isolepis marginata Least Concern
Isolepis Isolepis prolifera Least Concern
Ixia Ixia paniculata Wet sites Least Concern
Jordaaniella Jordaaniella dubia Least Concern
Jordaaniella Jordaaniella dubia Least Concern
Juncus Juncus bufonius
Juncus Juncus capensis Wet sites Least Concern
Juncus Juncus capensis Wet sites Least Concern
Juncus Juncus dregeanus subsp. dregeanus Biesie Least Concern
Juncus Juncus dregeanus subsp. dregeanus Biesie Least Concern
Juncus Juncus effusus Least Concern
Juncus Juncus krausii Dune Slack Rush, Incema Least Concern
Juncus Juncus kraussii subsp. kraussii Matting Rush Least Concern
Juncus Juncus punctorius Biesie Least Concern
Juncus Juncus scabriusculus Least Concern
Kedrostis Kedrostis nana var. nana Porcupine potato, Ystervarkpatats Least Concern
Kedrostis Kedrostis nana var. nana Porcupine potato, Ystervarkpatats Least Concern
Knowltonia Knowltonia vesicatoria Blisterleaf, Brandblaar Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia aloides Opal flower Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia bulbifera red lachenalia Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Pot plant Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia bulbifera red lachenalia Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Pot plant Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia bulbifera red lachenalia Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Pot plant Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia reflexa Yellow soldier Nectar-rich (sunbird) Vulnerable
Lachenalia Lachenalia rubida Sandkalossie Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lachenalia Lachenalia rubida var. punctata Bergnaeltjie, Rooi Viooltjie Least Concern
Lampranthus Lampranthus explanatus Near Threatened
Lampranthus Lampranthus explanatus Near Threatened
Lampranthus Lampranthus glaucus Yellow noon flower Pot plant Vulnerable
Lampranthus Lampranthus reptans Creeping Brightfig Pot plant Near Threatened
Lampranthus Lampranthus stenus Pot plant Endangered
Lemna Lemna gibba Least Concern
Leonotis Leonotis leonurus Lion's Tail Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Lessertia Lessertia argentea Stranderjiebos Endangered
Lessertia Lessertia frutescens Cancer bush Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Lessertia Lessertia fruticosa Least Concern
Leucadendron Leucadendron coniferum Dune Conebush, Duin-geelbos Vulnerable
Leucadendron Leucadendron levisanus Pot plant Wet sites Critically Endangered
Leucospermum Leucospermum conocarpodendron subsp. viridum Nectar-rich (sunbird) Near Threatened
Leucospermum Leucospermum hypophyllocarpodendron Slangbossie Vulnerable
Limonium Limonium equisetinum Least Concern
Limonium Limonium scabrum Sea Lavender Least Concern
Linum Linum africanum Cape flax Least Concern
Lobelia Lobelia anceps Angled lobelia Least Concern
Lobelia Lobelia anceps Angled lobelia Least Concern
Lobelia Lobelia erinus Least Concern
Lobelia Lobelia sonderiana Least Concern
Ludwigia Ludwigia adscendens subsp. diffusa African Willowherb, Wilgerkruid Least Concern
Lycium Lycium afrum Kraal honeythorn Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lycium Lycium afrum Kraal honeythorn Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lycium Lycium ferocissimum Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lycium Lycium ferocissimum Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Lyperia Lyperia lychnidea Widow's Phlox, Traanblommetjies Least Concern
Lyperia Lyperia tristis Aandblom Least Concern
Lyperiatristis Lyperiatristis Endangered
Manulea Manulea rubra Least Concern
Manulea Manulea tomentosa Woolly manulea, Duine vingertjies Least Concern
Manulea Manulea tomentosa Woolly manulea, Duine vingertjies Least Concern
Maurocenia Maurocenia frangula Hottentot’s Cherry, Aasvoelbessie Least Concern
Melasphaerula Melasphaerula graminea Fairy bells, Feeklokkie Least Concern
Melianthus Melianthus major Touch-me-not Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Melica Melica racemosa Melic Grass, haakgras Least Concern
Melica Melica racemosa Melic Grass, haakgras Least Concern
Metalasia Metalasia densa Least Concern
Metalasia Metalasia muricata White Bristle Bush Medicinal use Least Concern
Metalasia Metalasia muricata White Bristle Bush Medicinal use Least Concern
Micranthus Micranthus alopecuroides Least Concern
Microloma Microloma sagittatum Bokhoring Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Microloma Microloma sagittatum Bokhoring Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Monopsis Monopsis lutea Least Concern
Monopsis Monopsis lutea Least Concern
Montinia Montinia caryophyllacea Wild Clove Bush Least Concern
Moraea Moraea bulbifera Giant Iris, Vleiuintjie Least Concern
Moraea Moraea collina Cape Tulip Least Concern
Moraea Moraea flaccida One-leaf Cape Tulip Least Concern
Moraea Moraea fugax Soetuintjie Least Concern
Moraea Moraea fugax Soetuintjie Least Concern
Moraea Moraea gawleri Crisp Tulp Least Concern
Moraea Moraea ochroleuca Apricot Tulp Least Concern
Moraea Moraea setifolia Paper Glasstulp Least Concern
Morella Morella cordifolia Least Concern
Morella Morella cordifolia Least Concern
Morella Morella quercifolia Oak-leafed waxberry Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Muraltia Muraltia mitior Cape Flats tybos Endangered
Muraltia Muraltia satureioides Sand Purplegorse, Skilpadbossie Least Concern
Muraltia Muraltia satureioides Sand Purplegorse, Skilpadbossie Least Concern
Muraltia Muraltia spinosa Tortoise berry, Skilpadbessie, cargoe Least Concern
Muraltia Muraltia spinosa Tortoise berry, Skilpadbessie, cargoe Least Concern
Nemesia Nemesia psammophila Leeubekkie / Weeskindertjies Least Concern
Nemesia Nemesia versicolor Kappieblommetjie Least Concern
Nemesia Nemesia versicolor Kappieblommetjie Least Concern
Nidorella Nidorella foetida Stink Vleiweed Least Concern
Nidorella Nidorella foetida Stink Vleiweed Least Concern
Nidorella Nidorella ivifolia Bakbesembossie Least Concern
Nidorella Nidorella pinnatifida Least Concern
Olea Olea europaea subsp. africana Wild Olive Least Concern
Olea Olea exasperata Dune Olive, Slanghout Least Concern
Olea Olea exasperata Dune Olive, Slanghout Least Concern
Oncosiphon Oncosiphon suffruticosum Stinkkruidbossie Least Concern
Ornithoglossum Ornithoglossum viride Eendjies Least Concern
Orphium Orphium frutescens Least Concern
Osteospermum Osteospermum incanum Grysbietou Least Concern
Osteospermum Osteospermum moniliferum Tickberry Medicinal use Least Concern
Osteospermum Osteospermum moniliferum Tickberry Medicinal use Least Concern
Osteospermum Osteospermum moniliferum Tickberry Medicinal use Least Concern
Otholobium Otholobium bracteolatum Cape Town pea Pot plant Rare
Otholobium Otholobium bracteolatum Cape Town pea Pot plant Rare
Otholobium Otholobium virgatum Carpet pea Bird friendly Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Othonna Othonna coronopifolia Haarpuis, Sandbobbejaankool Least Concern
Othonna Othonna coronopifolia Haarpuis, Sandbobbejaankool Least Concern
Othonna Othonna perfoliata Bobbejaankool; bobbejaankoolklimop Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis argyrophylla Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis caprina Goat's foot Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis eckloniana Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis hirta Hairy sorrel Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis obtusa Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis obtusa Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis pes-caprae Bermuda-buttercup Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis pes-caprae Bermuda-buttercup Least Concern
Oxalis Oxalis purpurea Least Concern
Panicum Panicum repens Creeping panic grass, Varkgras Least Concern
Passerina Passerina corymbosa Least Concern
Passerina Passerina paleacea Gonnabas Least Concern
Passerina Passerina paludosa Cape Flats gonnabos Endangered
Passerina Passerina rigida Seekoppiesgonna Least Concern
Passerina Passerina rigida Seekoppiesgonna Least Concern
Pelagornium Pelagornium fulgidum Nectar-rich (sunbird)
Pelargonium Pelargonium betulinum Camphor-scented pelargonium Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium betulinum Camphor-scented pelargonium Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium capitatum Rose-scented pelargonium Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium capitatum Rose-scented pelargonium Medicinal use Pot plant Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium cuculatum subsp. cuculatum Hooded Crane’s Bill, Wildemalva Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium grossularioides Gooseberry-leaved pelargonium, Rooirabas Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium grossularioides Gooseberry-leaved pelargonium, Rooirabas Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium multiradiatum Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium myrrhifolium var. myrrhifolium Least Concern
Pelargonium Pelargonium senecioides Rooikanol / Spinnekopblom Least Concern
Pennisetum Pennisetum macrourum African Fountain Grass, Snyruigte Least Concern
Pentameris Pentameris barbata subsp. barbata (Pentaschistis barbata) Least Concern
Pentameris Pentameris pallida Least Concern
Pentameris Pentameris tortuosa Haasgras; duinegras Least Concern
Pentaschistis Pentaschistis pallida Least Concern
Persicaria Persicaria decipiens Least Concern
Pharnaceum Pharnaceum lanatum Least Concern
Pharnaceum Pharnaceum lineare
Pharnaceum Pharnaceum lineare
Phylica Phylica ericoides heath phylica, ericoid phylica Least Concern
Phylica Phylica ericoides heath phylica, ericoid phylica Least Concern
Phyllobolus Phyllobolus canaliculatus Least Concern
Phyllobolus Phyllobolus canaliculatus Least Concern
Plantago Plantago crassifolia var. crassifolia Least Concern
Plecostachys Plecostachys serpyllifolia Least Concern
Podalyria Podalyria sericea Silver sweet pea bush Vulnerable
Podalyria Podalyria sericea Silver sweet pea bush Vulnerable
Polycarena Polycarena cephalophora Least Concern
Polygala Polygala garcinii Least Concern
Polygala Polygala garcinii Least Concern
Polygala Polygala myrtifolia
Polygala Polygala scabra Least Concern
Polypogon Polypogon strictus Least Concern
Polypogon Polypogon strictus Least Concern
Potamogeton Potamogeton pectinatus Fennel-leafed Pondweed Least Concern
Pseudoselago Pseudoselago spuria Powderpuff Least Concern
Psoralea Psoralea ensifolia Least Concern
Psoralea Psoralea glaucina Muizenberg Fountainbush, Bloutee Critically Endangered
Psoralea Psoralea pinnata var. pinnata Fountain Bush, Bloukeur Least Concern
Psoralea Psoralea repens Near Threatened
Pterocelastrus Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus Candlewood Least Concern
Pterocelastrus Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus Candlewood Least Concern
Pterygodium Pterygodium bicolorum Least Concern
Pterygodium Pterygodium crispum Moederkappie / Oumakappie Least Concern
Pterygodium Pterygodium orobanchoides Bastertrewwa Least Concern
Pterygodium Pterygodium orobanchoides Bastertrewwa Least Concern
Pterygodium Pterygodium volucris Least Concern
Putterlickia Putterlickia pyracantha False spikethorn Least Concern
Pycreus Pycreus mundii Least Concern
Pycreus Pycreus nitidus Waterbiesie Least Concern
Pycreus Pycreus polystachyos var. polystachyos Least Concern
Ranunculus Ranunculus multifidus Common buttercup Wet sites Least Concern
Restio Restio eleocharis Katstertriet Least Concern
Rhynchosia Rhynchosia ferulifolia Least Concern
Romulea Romulea bulbocoides Least Concern
Romulea Romulea cruciata Froetang Least Concern
Romulea Romulea flava flava Least Concern
Romulea Romulea flava flava Least Concern
Romulea Romulea hirsuta Least Concern
Romulea Romulea hirsuta Least Concern
Romulea Romulea minutiflora Kleinknikker, Froetang Least Concern
Romulea Romulea obscura Least Concern
Romulea Romulea rosea Least Concern
Romulea Romulea rosea Least Concern
Romulea Romulea tabularis Least Concern
Ruppia Ruppia maritima Beaked Tasselweed Least Concern
Ruschia Ruschia macowanii Sea Tentfig Least Concern
Ruschia Ruschia macowanii Sea Tentfig Least Concern
Salvia Salvia africana Blue sage Least Concern
Salvia Salvia africana-lutea Brown Sage Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Salvia Salvia africana-lutea Brown Sage Nectar-rich (sunbird) Medicinal use Least Concern
Salvia Salvia aurea Golden Sage Least Concern
Samolus Samolus porosus Water pimpernel Least Concern
Samolus Samolus valerandi Seaside Brookweed Least Concern
Sarcocornia Sarcocornia capensis Least Concern
Sarcocornia Sarcocornia capensis Least Concern
Sarcocornia Sarcocornia littorea Coral bush, Koraalbos Least Concern
Sarcocornia Sarcocornia natalensis Seekoraal Least Concern
Satyrium Satyrium carneum Nectar-rich (sunbird) Near Threatened
Satyrium Satyrium carneum Nectar-rich (sunbird) Near Threatened
Satyrium Satyrium coriifolium Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Satyrium Satyrium coriifolium Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Satyrium Satyrium odorum Least Concern
Scabiosa Scabiosa columbaria Wild Scabious, Bitterbos, esikhulu Least Concern
Schoenoplectus Schoenoplectus litoralis Steekbiesie Least Concern
Schoenoplectus Schoenoplectus scirpioides Papgras, Steekbiesie Least Concern
Schoenus Schoenus nigricans Least Concern
Schoenus Schoenus nigricans Least Concern
Searsia Searsia crenata Dune crow-berry Least Concern
Searsia Searsia crenata Dune crow-berry Least Concern
Searsia Searsia glauca Least Concern
Searsia Searsia glauca Least Concern
Searsia Searsia laevigata var. laevigata Common Dune Currantrhus Least Concern
Searsia Searsia laevigata var. laevigata Common Dune Currantrhus Least Concern
Searsia Searsia laevigata var. villosa
Searsia Searsia lucida Least Concern
Searsia Searsia lucida Least Concern
Sebaea Sebaea ambigua Least Concern
Sebaea Sebaea aurea Least Concern
Sebaea Sebaea minutiflora Least Concern
Selago Selago levynsiae Least Concern
Senecio Senecio arenarius Hongerblom Least Concern
Senecio Senecio arenarius Hongerblom Least Concern
Senecio Senecio burchellii Least Concern
Senecio Senecio burchellii Least Concern
Senecio Senecio elegans Least Concern
Senecio Senecio elegans Least Concern
Senecio Senecio halimifolius Least Concern
Senecio Senecio halimifolius Least Concern
Senecio Senecio littoreus Least Concern
Senecio Senecio littoreus Least Concern
Senecio Senecio maritimus Beach senecio, Strandhongerblom Least Concern
Senecio Senecio pterophorus Perdegifbos Least Concern
Senecio Senecio rigidus Least Concern
Senecio Senecio tamoides Canary Creeper Least Concern
Sideroxylon Sideroxylon inerme subsp. inerme White Milkwood, Witmelkhout,umQwashu Least Concern
Sideroxylon Sideroxylon inerme subsp. inerme White Milkwood, Witmelkhout,umQwashu Least Concern
Silene Silene undulata subsp. undulata Gunpowder Plant (Silene bellidioides) Least Concern
Silene Silene undulata subsp. undulata Gunpowder Plant (Silene bellidioides) Least Concern
Solanum Solanum africanum Least Concern
Solanum Solanum guineense Sea Knightshade Least Concern
Solanum Solanum guineense Sea Knightshade Least Concern
Solanum Solanum linnaeanum Bitter Apple Least Concern
Solanum Solanum tomentosum Slangappelbos Least Concern
Sparaxis Sparaxis grandiflora subsp. fimbriata Fringe Grand Satinflower Near Threatened
Sporobolus Sporobolus virginicus Buffalo grass / Buffelsgras Least Concern
Sporobolus Sporobolus africanus
Steirodiscus Steirodiscus tagetes Vulnerable
Steirodiscus Steirodiscus tagetes Vulnerable
Stenotaphrum Stenotaphrum secundatum
Stenotaphrum Stenotaphrum secundatum
Stipagrostis Stipagrostis zeyhri Blinkaargras Least Concern
Stoebe Stoebe plumosa Silver stoebe, Slangbos Least Concern
Struthiola Struthiola ciliata Rope Capespray, Stroopbossie Least Concern
Struthiola Struthiola striata Roemenaggie Least Concern
Struthiola Struthiola striata Roemenaggie Least Concern
Sutera Sutera tristis Drumsticks, Aandblom Least Concern
Tarchonanthus Tarchonanthus camphoratus Camphor bush Medicinal use Least Concern
Tecomaria Tecomaria capensis Kaapse kanferfoelie Nectar-rich (sunbird) Bird friendly Medicinal use Least Concern
Tetragonia Tetragonia decumbens Dune spinach Least Concern
Tetragonia Tetragonia fruticosa Churl bush Least Concern
Tetragonia Tetragonia fruticosa Churl bush Least Concern
Tetragonia Tetragonia microptera Tintelbos; Klapperbrak Least Concern
Tetraria Tetraria brachyphylla Least Concern
Tetraria Tetraria compacta Least Concern
Thamnochortus Thamnochortus insignis Olifantsriet / Dekriet Least Concern
Thamnochortus Thamnochortus erectus Wyfieriet Least Concern
Thamnochortus Thamnochortus erectus Wyfieriet Least Concern
Thamnochortus Thamnochortus spicigerus Large thatching reed, Duineriet Least Concern
Thamnochortus Thamnochortus spicigerus Large thatching reed, Duineriet Least Concern
Themeda Themeda triandra
Thesium Thesium aggregatum Least Concern
Thesium Thesium frisea Least Concern
Thesium Thesium spicatum Least Concern
Thesium Thesium spicatum Least Concern
Thinopyrum Thinopyrum distichum Sea Wheat Least Concern
Trachyandra Trachyandra ciliata Wild Asparagus Least Concern
Trachyandra Trachyandra divaricata Least Concern
Trachyandra Trachyandra flexifolia Least Concern
Trachyandra Trachyandra revoluta Least Concern
Trachyandra Trachyandra revoluta Least Concern
Tribolium Tribolium hispidum Least Concern
Tribolium Tribolium uniolae Least Concern
Tribulus Tribulus terrestris Devil’s Thorn, Dubbeltjiedoring Least Concern
Triglochin Triglochin bulbosa subsp. bulbosa Bulb Arrowgrass Least Concern
Tylecodon Tylecodon paniculatus Nectar-rich (sunbird) Pot plant
Typha Typha capensis Bulrush Bird friendly Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Typha Typha capensis Bulrush Bird friendly Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Ursinia Ursinia anthemoides subsp. anthemoides Least Concern
Ursinia Ursinia anthemoides subsp. anthemoides Least Concern
Vellereophyton Vellereophyton dealbatum Least Concern
Vellereophyton Vellereophyton dealbatum Least Concern
Viscum Viscum capense Cape Mistletoe, Voelent Least Concern
Viscum Viscum capense Cape Mistletoe, Voelent Least Concern
Wachendorfia Wachendorfia paniculata Kofffiepit Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia adpressa Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia androsacea Hare-Bell Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia androsacea Hare-Bell Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia capensis Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia procumbens Wild Violet Least Concern
Wahlenbergia Wahlenbergia tenella Least Concern
Watsonia Watsonia borbonica Pink watsonia Pot plant Least Concern
Watsonia Watsonia tabularis Nectar-rich (sunbird) Least Concern
Willdenowia Willdenowia glomerata Least Concern
Willdenowia Willdenowia teres Least Concern
Willdenowia Willdenowia teres Least Concern
Wimmerella Wimmerella bifida Data Deficient
Wolffia Wolffia arhiza Eendekroos Least Concern
Zaluzianskya Zaluzianskya villosa Drumsticks Least Concern
Zaluzianskya Zaluzianskya villosa Drumsticks Least Concern
Zantedeschia Zantedeschia aethiopica White arum lily Bird friendly Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Zantedeschia Zantedeschia aethiopica White arum lily Bird friendly Medicinal use Wet sites Least Concern
Zygophyllum Zygophyllum flexuosum Spekbroodbossie Least Concern
Zygophyllum Zygophyllum flexuosum Spekbroodbossie Least Concern
Zygophyllum Zygophyllum fulvum Spekbos Least Concern
Information on Cape Town's vegetation comes from Summarized Descriptions of National Vegetation Types Occurring in the City of Cape Town by Patricia Holmes, Biodiversity Management Branch, July 2008

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